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SUBSURFACE VOIDS

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If you have subsurface voids, you need to perform:

 

Slab Stabilization

 

Subsurface restoration consists of pressure insertion of flowable material, usually a cementitious grout or urethane material, into the voids. The nondestructive processes provide both short- and long-term reductions in pavement deflection and are most effective on pavements with minimal structural damage.


The best time to perform subsurface restoration is soon after loss of support becomes evident. In addition to visual inspection, several tools are available for detecting voids under pavement, including deflection measurement, ground
penetrating radar and epoxy/core tests. Subsurface restoration should be used in conjunction with other concrete pavement preservation (CPP) techniques.

Resources

Minnesota State Aid Concrete Pavement Rehabilitation Best Practices Manual

This manual has been developed, with permission, from information published by the Minnesota Department of Transportation (MnDOT) and the American Concrete Pavement Association’s Concrete Pavement Repair Manual, which was printed in May 2003. It includes joint repair, partial-depth repair (PDR), full-depth repair (FDR) and dowel bar retrofit (DBR).

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Bridge, City/Municipal, Highway

Concrete Pavement Preservation and Restoration

Structural/Material Issues

MoDOT Tech Brief: Slab Stabilization

This Tech Brief summarizes a case study on slab stabilization in Missouri. Slab stabilization (also called undersealing and sub sealing) is the pressure insertion of a highly flowable material beneath the slab or stabilized base to restore the support beneath transverse and longitudinal joints that has been eroded away. Slab stabilization technology has improved over the years through better procedures and materials to provide a restoration of support of slabs that have experienced pumping and erosion leading to transverse joint and crack faulting, cracking, and roughness.

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Airport/Airfield, City/Municipal, Highway, Industrial

Slab Stabilization

Structural/Material Issues

Concrete Repair Best Practices

Concrete pavement restoration (CPR) techniques have gained greater national significance as DOT agencies attempt to further extend infrastructure service lives prior to required major rehabilitation or reconstruction. This report consolidates best practice case studies for six CPR techniques: cross stitching, dowel bar retrofit, diamond grinding, full depth repair, partial depth repair and slab stabilization.

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City/Municipal, Highway

Concrete Pavement Preservation and Restoration, Diamond Grinding, Dowel Bar Retrofit, Full & Partial Depth Repair, Joint and Crack Resealing

Structural/Material Issues

CPR Built to Last: A Progressive Concrete Pavement Preservation Strategy Improves City Streets in Minneapolis

Concrete Pavement Preservation (CPP) has long been used on deteriorated highways, but it also offers an alternative to asphalt overlays when rehabilitating city streets constructed of concrete. Techniques include: Slab stabilization, Full-depth repair (FDR), Partial-depth repair (PDR), Dowel bar retrofit (DBR), Cross-stitching longitudinal cracks or joints, Conventional diamond grinding (CDG) and Joint and crack resealing.

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City/Municipal

Cross/Slot Stitching, Diamond Grinding, Dowel Bar Retrofit, Full & Partial Depth Repair, Joint and Crack Resealing, Slab Stabilization

Friction/Safety, Sustainability/Environmental

Quick Facts: Pavement Base and Subgrade Repair

Subgrade repair comes in several forms, including slab stabilization (aka, undersealing and sub sealing), slab jacking, and medium and deep injection grouting. Subsurface restoration maintains the structural integrity of the slab and reduces pumping, faulting, and cracking.

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Airport/Airfield, City/Municipal, Highway, Industrial, Race Track

Slab Stabilization

Structural/Material Issues

CPP for City Streets: Smooth Pavements Last Longer!

Concrete pavements can achieve maximum longevity using strategic repair techniques. Today's urban streets have, in many cases, encountered 40 to 60 years of wear and tear. Concrete Pavement Preservation (CPP) is a series of engineered techniques to rehabilitate concrete pavement. It is a viable alternative to costly asphalt overlays. Basic CPP techniques include: slab stabilization, full depth repair, partial depth repair, dowel bar retrofit, cross-stitching longitudinal cracks or joints, diamond grinding, joint resealing and crack resealing.

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City/Municipal

Concrete Pavement Preservation and Restoration

Smoothness, Structural/Material Issues, Sustainability/Environmental

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