
The IGGA offers technical information on pavement surfacing techniques and preservation/repair methods. Select the application(s), preservation/optimization technique(s) or pavement criteria/issue(s) to browse the technical documents, or use the search function.
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The Effectiveness of Diamond Grinding Concrete Pavements in California
Diamond grinding has been used in California since 1965 to provide a smooth surface on old Portland Cement Concrete (PCC) pavement. Given the large amount of PCC pavement needing rehabilitation today, increased knowledge of its effectiveness is very much needed. The present study is intended to better quantify the expected longevity or “survival” of a diamond ground PCC pavement, and its overall effectiveness under California conditions and construction practices.
Application(s)
Bridge, City/Municipal, Highway
Technique(s)
Diamond Grinding
Issue(s)
Friction/Safety, Smoothness, Structural/Material Issues, Tire/Pavement Noise
The Effects of Grinding on PCC Pavements
The Wisconsin Department of Transportation conducted a field survey to assess the conditions of selected spot diamond ground PCC (Portland Cement Concrete) pavement sites. Spot grinding of new concrete pavements has been found to enhance ride quality, motoring safety and does not cause structural harm to the pavement.
Application(s)
City/Municipal, Highway
Technique(s)
Diamond Grinding
Issue(s)
Friction/Safety, Smoothness, Tire/Pavement Noise
FHWA Tech Brief - Precast Concrete Panels for Rapid Full Depth Repair of CRC Pavement
This FHWA Tech Brief describes a recently implemented method for rapid overnight full-depth repairs (FDR) of continuously reinforced concrete (CRC) pavements using precast concrete panels. CRC pavements contain continuous longitudinal steel reinforcement with no transverse contraction or expansion joints, except as required at end-of-day construction, at bridge approaches, and at transitions to other pavement types or structures.
Application(s)
Highway
Technique(s)
Full & Partial Depth Repair
Issue(s)
Structural/Material Issues
Field Evaluation of the Effect of Joint Sealant on Transverse Joint Slap Noise
Transverse joints in concrete pavements have been a noise source since the very beginning. Purdue University evaluated three joint related noise effects: faulting induced noise, the effect of joint opening width on noise, and the effect of joint sealant level recess or existence on noise. Although the three attempts at field validation could not successfully validate the Purdue joint sealing effects, they confirmed that sealing of the joints reduced overall noise levels.
Application(s)
City/Municipal, Highway
Technique(s)
Joint and Crack Resealing
Issue(s)
Tire/Pavement Noise
Filling Narrow Joints in Concrete Pavements
Seal/No Seal (SNS) Tech Brief: This tech brief discusses joint sawing, cleaning and material selection and installation traditionally used for sealing joints. Filling of narrow joints in concrete pavements has become more common. With this increased interest, it is important to understand the procedures and materials necessary to provide quality installations and acceptable performance.
Application(s)
Airport/Airfield, City/Municipal, Highway, Industrial, Race Track
Technique(s)
Joint and Crack Resealing
Issue(s)
Structural/Material Issues, Tire/Pavement Noise
Friction and Texture Retention of Concrete Pavements
The objective of this technical report by Alabama Department of Transportation is to investigate two potential solutions to address the loss of friction in concrete pavements comprising of local carbonate aggregates: (1) blending non-carbonate and carbonate coarse aggregates, and (2) optimizing diamond grinding and grooving textures during pavement rehabilitation.
Application(s)
Highway
Technique(s)
Issue(s)
Friction/Safety

